What Are the Parts of a Ring Called?

Whether you’re picking out an engagement ring, a special anniversary band, or a piece that just speaks to your unique style, knowing the anatomy of a ring can be incredibly helpful. Understanding each part of a ring not only allows you to appreciate the craftsmanship but also helps you make more informed decisions when selecting or customizing jewelry.

Let’s dive into the anatomy of a ring to uncover all the essential components that bring these beautiful pieces to life.

The Center Stone

The center stone, often the most prominent feature of a ring, is the focal point. It’s commonly a diamond, though gemstones like sapphire or ruby make stunning alternatives. Rings with a large center stone, like a halo ring, draw attention and add brilliance.

The Shank

Also known as the band, the shank is the circular metal part that wraps around your finger. Shanks can vary widely in style, from classic and smooth to a more decorative split shank. Choosing the right shank, whether a sleek platinum or a rose gold design, is key to finding your perfect look.

The Head

The head of a ring is what holds the center stone securely. Popular settings include prong settings that use metal claws to hold the stone, as well as bezel settings that wrap around the stone for added security. A prong head is often used in solitaire rings, allowing light to pass through and enhance sparkle.

Gallery

Directly beneath the head lies the gallery. This intricate design element is visible from the side and often features filigree work or accent stones, adding a touch of elegance to the ring’s profile.

Shoulders

Shoulders extend from the shank toward the head and can be plain or adorned with accent stones or other decorative elements. They enhance the ring's structure and visual appeal.

Side Stones and Halo

Side stones frame the center stone, providing additional sparkle and dimension. Many rings also feature a halo of smaller diamonds or gemstones encircling the main stone, making the center appear larger and more radiant.

Sizing Area

The sizing area is the bottom part of the shank where adjustments can be made. This ensures that the ring fits comfortably without compromising the design.

Accent Stones

These are smaller stones that add brilliance to areas like the shank or shoulders, amplifying the ring's overall beauty without overpowering the center stone.

With this newfound knowledge, you’re better equipped to explore and appreciate the art behind every ring. Whether you’re looking for a classic engagement ring or a statement piece, understanding these components will help you find exactly what you love.