Understanding Jewelry Terms and Abbreviations

When you first enter the sparkling world of fine jewelry, it can feel a bit overwhelming with all the terms, abbreviations, and numbers floating around. Is this ring truly 24K gold? What does VVS1 really mean? Does TCW matter? Understanding the language of jewelry ensures that you’re making informed decisions and selecting pieces that speak to your style and values.

At Robinson's Jewelers, we believe that every shopper should feel confident when browsing our extensive collection, whether you're eyeing a Diamond Studs or searching for that perfect Halo Ring. So, let’s dive into some of the most common jewelry terms and abbreviations you might encounter and break them down for you!

Gold and Metal Abbreviations

Gold comes in a variety of purity levels, each one marked with specific numbers or letters. These abbreviations are key to understanding the value and durability of your chosen piece.

• 24K: Pure gold, soft and vibrant in color.
• 18K: 75% gold mixed with other metals, perfect for durability and color.
• 14K: 58.5% gold, a popular choice for its strength and beauty.
• 585: European hallmark for 14K gold.
• 750: European hallmark for 18K gold.
• Plt: Platinum, a rare and precious metal.
• SS: Sterling Silver, composed of 92.5% silver.

Diamond and Gemstone Terminology

When selecting gemstones, it’s important to understand their quality grades. Diamonds, especially, come with their own unique language.

• CT: Carat, a unit of weight for gemstones.
• TCW: Total Carat Weight, the combined carat weight of all stones in a piece.
• VVS1: Very Very Slightly Included, a high diamond clarity rating.
• SI1: Slightly Included, a moderate diamond clarity rating.
• IF: Internally Flawless, indicating a diamond with no internal inclusions.
• Cab: Cabochon, a gemstone that is polished rather than faceted.
• AA: A grade of gemstone quality, with AAA being higher.

Ring and Setting Terms

Rings can be more than just metal and stone—they’re symbols of love, personality, and elegance. The setting style plays a significant role in how your jewelry shines.

• Sol: Solitaire, referring to a single stone setting, often seen in engagement rings.
• Bezel: A setting where the metal wraps around the stone for extra security.
• Prong: A traditional setting style using metal claws to hold the stone.
• Pave: Small diamonds set closely together for a continuous sparkle.
• Halo: A center stone surrounded by smaller diamonds, adding extra shimmer.

More Abbreviations to Know

• GP: Gold Plated, a thin layer of gold over another metal.
• Vermeil: Thick gold plating over sterling silver.
• Claddagh: A traditional Irish ring symbolizing love, loyalty, and friendship.
• Baroque: An irregularly shaped pearl.
• Art Deco: A style from the 1920s known for bold geometric shapes.

Knowing these abbreviations is just the beginning of your jewelry journey. Whether you're selecting a Solitaire Pendant or considering a custom piece, Robinson's Jewelers is here to guide you through every step of the process. Explore our wide range of necklaces, rings, and bracelets, and discover the perfect piece to express your unique style.